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9 6!,! (!,! G H!!!>!!! G H!!! ( &! I ( )!J( K!J!!!.!,!!!!!9!"! (,,,!!9!9BB!"!!!! I!!(, C! K! 9 (! 0!!!!!,!!, 9!,!!!!! 7 L!!! - 9!, 2!! (!!! ",, 9,!!! I,!!!!,,9K( J! *!9 I1K!9BB I 9 ( K B!9! I, K J!,!!!IK.!!!L!(!,!(! =!!!!!! J! 4!!!,! E!,!! (!!!!! B! "!( J!,!,! *!9! ( L,,6!GH! 0!!D,MB8NB /!!, 3!!!,!,,!!!!! D,8NB!!!!! I6!K 3!! (! 2 Zie hierover ook AERTSEN, I.(2006) The intermediate position of restorative justice: the case of Belgium in AERTSEN, I., DAEMS, T. and ROBERT, L. (eds) Institutionalizing Restorative Justice Devon, Willan Publishing, pp Verbonden aan de Faculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid, Vakgroep rechtstheorie van de Universiteit Utrecht. 4 LEEST, J., Bemiddeling tussen strafrecht en leefwereld doctoraatsonderzoek. 5 NOWOTNY, H., P. Scott, M. Gibbons, Introduction. Mode 2 Revisited: The new production of knowledge. Minerva, 41: , The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. 6 Zie voor de pedagogiek: STEVENS, L. en VAN DER WOLF, K., Kennisproductie in de Nederlandse Orthopedagogiek. Proeve van een probleemstelling. Pedagogiek, Jrg. 21, no. 4, BRUINSMA, G., H. van de Bunt en I. Haen Marshall, Met het oog op de toekomst. Verkenning naar de kennisvragen over misdaad en misdaadbestrijding. Den Haag: Adviesraad voor het Wetenschaps- en Technologiebeleid, Aldus de Britse criminoloog David Garland. 9 Zie Harry KUNNEMAN, Voorbij het dikke ik. Bouwstenen voor een kritisch humanisme. Amsterdam: Humanistic University Press/ Uitgeverij SWP, Verbonden aan de KULeuven, Centrum voor Grondslagenonderzoek van het recht. &

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zw SUGGNOMÈ, Jaarverslag 2003, p Vzw SUGGNOMÈ, Jaarverslag B.S We denken ondermeer aan het Kaderbesluit van de Europese Unie van 15 maart 2001 inzake de positie van het slachtoffer in de strafrechtelijke procedure, in het bijzonder het art VAN GARSSE, L., Wetgevend initiatief inzake een breed bemiddelingsaanbod in de strafrechtelijke context; enkele indrukken van op het terrein, Panopticon, 2005, 3, p VZW SUGGNOMÈ, Jaarverslag 2005, p (-

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È, Jaarverslag 2005, p. 47 e.v.. 22 KENIS, P., Herstel en bemiddeling: het is hoog tijd om fundamentele vragen te stellen en te beantwoorden in Orde van de Dag,22, juni 2003, p.23 e.v. 23 Wetsontwerp tot invoering van bepalingen inzake de bemiddeling in de voorafgaande titel van het Wetboek van Strafvordering en in het Wetboek van Strafvordering, Memorie van Toelichting punt 2.4., P.S. Kamer, doc / Wet 22 juni 2005, art Koninklijk besluit van 26 januari 2006 tot bepaling van de erkenningscriteria van de bemiddelingsdiensten zoals bepaald door artikel 554, 1 van het Wetboek van Strafvordering, B.S (:

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È, Jaarverslag 2005, p (1

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oor een uitvoeriger overzicht verwijzen me met plezier naar het zeer lezenswaardig eindrapport van Annelies Mommeyer, Eindverslag Werkgroep Herstelgericht Welzijnswerk (Grote Task-force Herstel) periode 16/08/ /11/2006; Werkzaamheden me het oog op het formuleren van beleidsaanbevelingen ter bevordering van de herstelgerichtheid van het (forensisch) welzijnswerk, Leuven, November 2006, pp. 76. (

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o.c., p [De tekst is ook terug te vinden in bijlage bij dit verslag; bijlage 7.5, p ]

29 . 4 *,**/,+, 9* 4 * /+4, 9* 4 * **++' 3 4 ' /* **9 4 +* OR=,*/* ** 9* : ' &'&'0' D*** **, ** 8 /*+ *9,** ' **,**,4 4 */,/9*4 ORO+*/*R8++O*R 4 +*'4 +,4 +**,*8 4 +,=++8<4 + *, ' 9*, ** +** + **9 /* * +=, + 4 +,*=+,*+' 9 +* *, 9 ' I = ** 9* 4 9* += +*, * *8 * /* 4 984, ** K '.8,4 **+;++* E,8 88*/ **,+' "*/+,**+4 *9*+/*'$4??+ * **,+,8, *+ 44',4/*+** *' * 4 **+4*+ / *9 *+ = * +*9 *8 *4 /+' ( *, *+ *+ +4**+, *.'3 +*+**,88', 9* 4 *+, +8 / /*+ * / *+?? *8 '"** 9* ***++4*+,*'* 9**+8*++*, +,8' *+4 * 9*+*,+? +*O/*R* 9*??/* 4 89 * **, +' 3 9**** */+9O,*,*4R=* * ** * 4 + =** ** *+ * *+ *8 **, * *+' $ * **,+*9* ** + 9 ' 3, 98 **9+ *=**9*4 ** =*+ 8, ++* E, +4 *+' *+ **8 : + 4,++ * **+9 /+, +//*+' 9,84 **+ 9*4 ' #87 87 &'-'(' 4 OD/*R*; $4 +***, **9, +,*4 *& 4 *4 'D, 4 = 98 ** &

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vzw SUGGNOMÈ, Verslagen denkdagen team Raad van Bestuur van 7 april en 24 juni

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fr.in bijlage bij dit verslag nr.7.4, p. 113 tot

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nitiatief van het Koninkrijk België met het oog op de aanneming van een besluit van de raad tot oprichting van een Europees netwerk van nationale contactpunten voor het herstelrecht; Publicatieblad nr. C242 van 8/10/2002, blz Hierbij voorzag men grosso modo volgende opdrachten: netwerk is een informatiepunt, ontwikkelt mechanismen om informatie en gegevens te verspreiden en beschikbaar te stellen; vergemakkelijkt onderlinge uitwisseling en communicatie tussen instellingen, groepen, agentschappen, &

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netwerken en personen betrokken op herstelrecht; bevordert onderzoek en brengt onderzoeksresultaten in kaart; ontwikkelt opleidings- en evaluatiegebieden op het vlak van herstelrecht; promoot ervaringsuitwisseling en stimuleert beste praktijken; stelt expertise ter beschikking. &&

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

47 *+ + *8 4, 4 9, 4 *4 ' * 4 4 +* F **(/,:G**,'$94 +*+*(28*0 **,'/9 +*'3, +,+ 4 *+, 8/4*' 2+=*&(**,,*+4 ++ )#' F K **+G.= / + 4 *+ * & := *, + + +**+ 8+'>,*44* 4** 4* 4,* *' 4 * *+ 4 + * 8 *+ 4 * * / *' -'&':' ** + ( 8 * + * 8 ' ( 8 * + +*+ ** %* 4 ' > %, * 4 -(

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

50 4 * 84*,**+4 *+ **, +'9? **///,*4 +, =, +4**+' *4 H, +'.++* E4 + +,*4 894 * ***+ *4*+,'* + ** **, = 9 9* +4, +?4 ''0'*9 *98 +*+,+8* 9/* '# 84 **+*=+, *+ *,88+*4 +*' %8 ** +* +B/* 4* * ' + 4 * ** +,8 *8 *+ *4 8, +/* *+4*+*' ** 9*, +**= 4 * * **,*/ **/+, + * 4* +9,// *4 8=*/* 4 80'> **** 898 * *+8' $ 9* * * + 98= , + F G 4 8 **4 * ' * +8* 8*9,' 4 9, ** */' ** 9* 4 9*,,=98**+*+**,, +* 9+'I*4??*, ++%* *//'"8/* 4+*, ++' *4 **98J+B/* */, ' *,. --

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anneer we in deze context spreken over daders bedoelen we de vermoedelijke veroorzakers van het ongeval. Alle bemiddelingen werden opgestart voor de zitting op de politierechtbank, dus er is nog absoluut geen duidelijkheid rond aansprakelijkheid. Slachtoffers zijn de rechtstreeks betrokkenen die het ongeval overleefden en nabestaanden zijn partners of andere familieleden van de overleden slachtoffers. -0

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