Indholdsfortegnelse Side Kort overblik 2 Wigerich Van Lotharingen og Kundegunde der Franken 4 Kildemateriale 8 Odacar im Bidgau &? Reginar Van Henegouwen & Irmtrud der Franken Ane nr. 28180579756/28180579757 28180579758/28180579759 (Se 14090289234/14090289235) Wigerich Van Lotharingen & Kundegunde der Franken Luitgard Lotharingen 14090289878/14090289879 (Se også 7045145155) 7045144939 Hedwig Van Nordgau 3522572469 Frederik I Luxemburg 1761286234 Gisla Van Luxemburg 880643117 Boudewijn Van Gent 440321558 Geertrui Van Aalst 220160779 Agnes Van Ardres 110080389 Louis Van Herzele 55040194 Clara Li. V Herzele 27520097 Raas V Van Gavere 13760048 Joannes van Gavere Eksaerde 6880024 Wilhelmus Van Gavere Eksaarde 3440012 Willem Van Gavere 1720006 Kathelijne Van Gavere - Haasdonk 860003 Katelijne Hutzers - Haasdonk 430001 Willem Scoemaekers 215000 Petrus Scoemaekers 107500 Petrus Scoemaekers 53750 Livine Scoemakere 26875 Margriete V. Couteren Sint-Niklaas 13437 Dierik Ver Braecken Sint-Niklaas 6718 Johanna Ver Braken Sint-Niklaas 3359 Catharina De Maere Tielrode 1679 Amelberga Vernimmen - Thielrode 839 Marie Anne Smedt - Thielrode 419 Anne Petron. Everaert Thielrode 209 Robert Van Landeghem Thielrode 104 Bruno Van Landeghem Thielrode 52 Julien Van Landeghem Thielrode 26 Christ. V. Landeghem Boom 13 Emiel Jan Person Antwerpen 6 Louisa Augusta Person Åbyhøj 3 Grete A./Emil H. Sørensen - Lind/Værløse 1 aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 0
aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 1
WIGERICH VAN LOTHARINGEN & KUNDEGUNDE DER FRANKEN Wigerich Van Lotharingen er født omkring 880 som søn af Odacar Van Bidgau og?. Hans fødested er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Kundegunde der Franken er født omkring 890 som datter af Reginar Van Henegouwen og Irmtrud der Franken. Hendes fødested er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Wigerich Van Lotharingen og Kundegunde der Franken får formentlig 6 børn. Wigerich dør omkring 919, Kundegonde omkring 940. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 2
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Wigerich Van Lotharingen og Kundegunde der Franken Wigerich Van Lotharingen og Kundegunde der Franken bosætter sig formentlig i Triergau-området. Her får de formentlig følgende børn: 1. 905, ca. - Luitgard Van Lotharingen 2. 910, ca. - Gozelon Van Bidgau 3. 9xx, - Frederik Van de Ardennen 4. 9xx, - Adalberon Van de Ardennen 5. 9xx, - Siegbert Van de Ardennen 6. 9xx, - Giselbert Van de Ardennen. Wigerich er i et tidsrum greve af områderne Triergau og Bidgau/ Ardennengau. Han er desuden i nogle år Pfalzgreve af Aachen. Sint-Hadelinusabdij i Hastière bliver formentlig grundlagt af Wigerich og Kunigunde. Datteren Luitgard Van Lotharingen (ane nr. 7045144939) gifter sig med Eberhard IV Van Nordgau (ane nr. 7045144938). De får følgende børn: Hedwig Van Nordgau, Gerard Van Metz, Wigburg Hohenburg, Arnold I Van Nordgau, Hugo V Van Nordgau, Adalbert II Van Nordgau, og Adelaide Van Nordgau. Sønnen Gozelo van Bidgau (ane nr. 7045145160) gifter sig med Uda Van Metz (ane nr. 7045145161). De får en søn: Godfried Van Verdun. Sønnen Frederik van de Ardennen gifter sig med Beatrix Van France/ Capet. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 4
Sønnen Adalbero Van de Ardennen bliver biskop i Metz. Efter Wigerich s død gifter Kundegunde/Kunigunde sig med Richwin Van Verdun/Lotharingen (se ane nr. 7045145154-7045145155). De får en datter: 7. 925, ca. - Ermengarde Van Lotharingen. Datteren Ermengarde Van Lotharingen (ane nr. 3522572577) gifter sig med Robert I Van Namen. De får følgende børn: Albert I og Ermengard Van Namen. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 5
Wigerich Van Lotharingen`s forældre (ane nr. 28180579756/28180579757): Odacar im Bliesgau og? Odacar im Bliesgau er født omkring 850. Hans fødested og forældre er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Odacar im Bliesgau s hustru er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Odacar im Bliesgau og? får 1 søn: Wigerich Van Lotharingen. Ardennen- Odacar im Bliesgau er i nogle år greve af Bliesgau og gouw. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 6
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Kildemateriale for ane nr. 14090289878/14090289879 Kildemateriale 1: Herweijer/Familien Wigerich/Richwin Generatie XXIV 9602192 WIGERICH, graaf in de Trier- en Ardennergau, overleden vóór 919. 9602193 KUNIGUNDE, geboren ca. 890. Zij huwde (2e) met Richwin van Verdun. Sønnen Gozelo: Generatie XXIII 4801096 GOZELO, graaf in de Bidgau, geboren ca. 911, overleden 18-10-... te vóór 943, zoon van WIGERICH (zie 9602192) en KUNIGUNDE (zie 9602193). 4801097 UDA, overleden 07-04-... te N na 963. Sønnen Friedrich: Generatie XXIII 4801124 FREDERIK I, hertog van Opper-Lotharingen, geboren ca. 912, overleden 978/984, zoon van WIGERICH (zie 9602192) en KUNIGUNDE (zie 9602193). Gehuwd 954 met 4801125 BEATRIX VAN FRANCIë, geboren ca. 939, overleden na 987, dochter van HUGO DE GROTE (zie 9601276) en HADEWIG (van Saksen) (zie 9601277). Friedrich s søn Diderik: Generatie XXII 2400562 DIEDERIK I, hertog van Opper-Lotharingen, overleden 1026/27, zoon van FREDERIK I (zie 4801124) en BEATRIX VAN FRANCIë (zie 4801125). 2400563 RICHILDE. Generatie XXVI 38409068 RICHWIN, graaf van Verdun, overleden 923. 38409069 = 9602193 KUNIGUNDE. Sønnen Siegfried: Generatie XXV 19204534 SIEGFRIED, graaf van Luxemburg, geboren 922, overleden op 15-08-0998, zoon van RICHWIN (zie 38409068) en KUNIGUNDE (zie 9602193). 19204535 HEDWIG, overleden op 13-12-0992. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 8
Kildemateriale 2: Wissenburg/Familien Wigerich 20.777.881.744 Wigrich Im TRIERGAU Familienaam Index 20.777.881.744 Vader onbekend Moeder onbekend Tevens 20.777.882.250, 41.555.766.536 Geboren rond 880 Overleden rond 919 Paltsgraaf zu Aachen 877-926, graaf in de Ardennergouw Huwt rond 900 20.777.881.745 Kunegonde der FRANKEN Familienaam Index 20.777.881.745 Vader 41.555.763.490 Moeder 41.555.763.491 Tevens 20.777.882.251, 41.555.766.537, 20.777.882.209 Overleden ca. 940 Zij huwt (2) ca. 920 20.777.882.208 Richwin van LOTHARINGEN Familienaam Index 20.777.882.208 Vader onbekend Moeder onbekend Zie 20.777.882.208 Vergelijk de opmerking bij haar tweede echtgenoot! Kinderen 1. Gothelo Zie 10.388.940.872 2. Luitgard van Lotharingen Zie 10.388.941.125 3. Friedrich Zie 20.777.883.268 4. Adalbero (+962), bisschop van Metz aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 9
Kildemateriale 3: Wikipedia/Familien Wigerich Wigerik (vermeld vanaf 899, voor 922/923), (Duits: Wigerich) was graaf in de Bitgouw en in de Ardennengouw en vanaf omstreeks 915 paltsgraaf van Lotharingen. Hij is de stamvader van de Huis Ardennen of de Wigerik dynastie en van verscheidene hertogen van Neder- en Opper-Lotharingen uit de 10e en 11e eeuw. Over de precieze spelling van zijn voornaam bestaat geen eenduidigheid in het bronnenmateriaal. Zowel Wigericus, Widericus, Windericus en Widiacus komen voor. In 899 wordt hij reeds als één van de belangrijkste graven in Lotharingen (comes venerandus) in een koningsbrief vermeld. Hij bezat grafelijke bevoegdheid in de stad Trier en werd in 902 en 909 als gouwgraaf in de Bidgouw vermeld. Vanaf 915/916, meer bepaald na de dood van Reinier I van Henegouwen, neemt hij als paltsgraaf onder Karel de Eenvoudige de militaire macht waar in Lotharingen. Hij was ook voogd over de Sint-Rumoldusabdij van Mechelen en het klooster van Hastière. Wigerik was een broer van Frederik, abt van de rijksabdijen van Gorze und Saint-Vanne. Mogelijk is hij de zoon van graaf Odacar (circa 890), die in de Ardennen-, Bid- en Bliesgouw opereerde. Hij stichtte de Sint-Hadelinusabdij van Hastière, waar hij waarschijnlijk ook begraven werd. Huwelijk: De Sint-Hadelinusabdij te Hastière, stichting van paltsgraaf Wigerik Wigerik trouwde met Kunigunde van de Ardennen (* 890/895), kleindochter van Lodewijk de Stamelaar. Uit het huwelijk van Wigerik met Kunigunde zijn met zekerheid vijf kinderen geïdentificeerd: Gozelo van de Ardennen, graaf in de Bitgouw ( 19 april 942); 930 Uda van Metz (* 905, 10 april 963), dochter van graaf Gerard (Matfrieden) Adalbero van de Ardennen, bisschop van Metz 929-962 (reeds vermeld ca. 911/915, 26 april 962) Siegfried van Luxemburg (* 915/917, 26 oktober 997), eerste graaf van Luxemburg, graaf in de Moeselgouw Frederik van de Ardennen (* 912, 17 juni 978), eerste graaf van Bar en in 959 hertog van Opper-Lotharingen Giselbert van de Ardennen, graaf in de Ardennengouw aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 10
Kildemateriale 3: Wikipedia/Familien Wigerich fortsat Worden ook dikwijls als kinderen van Wigerik aangezien: Liutgarde (vermeld 8 april 960, naar men aanneemt eerst gehuwd met Adalbert ( 944), graaf van Metz (Matfrieden) en vervolgens met Eberhard, graaf van Egisheim ( 972/973)) Hendrik (vermeld 970). Beide zijn wellicht kinderen van een andere Wigerik, zoon van Roric (cit. 909), die betuigt wordt in het gezagsgebied van graaf Wigerik (Bidgouw). Oorkondelijke betuigingen: Als graaf Widiacus in een koningsbrief van Zwentibold: (Trier, 899) Als graaf Wigericus met graaflijke bevoegdheid in de stad Trier in een oorkonde van Lodewijk het Kind (19 september 902): http://www.dmgh.de/mgh Diplomata Schieffer, Theodor (ed.): Die Urkunden Zwentibolds und Ludwigs des Kindes (Berlin 1960) 120-121. Als Widricus, graaf in de Bidgouw (Trier, abdij van Sint- Maximin, 1 januari 909) Oorkonde van Karel de Eenvoudige (te dateren tussen 911-915): graaf Windricus en zijn zoon Adalberon worden beleend met de voogdij over de Sint-Rumoldusabdij van Mechelen en het klooster van Hastière. Wampach, C., Urkunden- und Quellenbuch zur Geschichte der altluxemburgischen Territorien bis zur bur- gundischen Zeit (Luxemburg 1935) I, 164-166. Als paltsgraaf (kennelijk van Lotharingen) Widricus in een oorkonde van Karel de Eenvoudige in de palts te Herstal (19 januari 916) In de omstreeks 1202 gefalsifieerde stichtingsoorkonde van de abdij van Hastière: Widericus, geantedateerd naar 656 (wellicht geredigeerd op basis van de oorspronkelijke stichtingsbrief van omstreeks 910). De nogal doorzichtige falsificatie had tot doel de stichting een allodiale oorsprong toe te schrijven, zodat het zich kon losmaken van het moederklooster, het Sint- Glodesindeklooster te Metz. Despy, G., Les chartes de l'abbaye de Waulsort (Brussel 1957), 412-413. Uit hetzelfde falsum wordt afgeleid dat Wigerik (daarin betuigd als zoon van Ohacrius, Lothariensum duce) de zoon zou zijn van graaf Odacar (ca.890): Nonn, U. 'Die gefälschte Urkunde des Grafen Widerich für das Kloster Hastière und die Vorfahren der Grafen von Luxemburg', Rheinische Vierteljahrsblätter 42 (1978) 59-62. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 11
Kildemateriale 3: Wikipedia/Familien Wigerich fortsat Kunigunde van de Ardennen (ca.890-ca.940) was de moeder van Siegfried, de stichter van Luxemburg, en was getrouwd met paltsgraaf Wigerik van Lotharingen. Kunigunde was hoogstwaarschijnlijk een dochter van 'Irmintrud' en een man wiens naam niet met zekerheid bekend is, mogelijk Reinier I van Henegouwen. Wel is zeker dat haar moeder een zus was van de Franse koning Karel de Eenvoudige. Beide waren kinderen van Lodewijk de Stotteraar, wiens grootvader, Lodewijk de Vrome, een kind van Karel de Grote was. Hierdoor was het eerste Luxemburgse huis, dat gesticht werd door Kunigunde's zoon Siegfried, nauw verwant aan Karel de Grote. http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/wigerik De Bitgouw (Duits: Bidgau of Bitgau, Latijn: pagus Bedensis) was een Frankische gouw rond het stadje Bitburg in Rijnland-Palts. Het gouwgraafschap hield rond 1050 op te bestaan en ging over in het graafschap Luxemburg, dat in de 16e eeuw Nederlands werd. Pas in 1815, bij het verdrag van Wenen, werd Bitburg, samen met het hele oostelijke deel van Luxemburg aan Pruisen afgestaan. Gebied van de Bitgouw in Rijnland-Palts: Baustert, Bitburg, Bollendorf, Dudeldorf, Dreis, Eisenach, Fließem, Holsthum, Holsthum, Kenn, Klüsserath, Kröv, Kyllburg, Lasel, Longuich, Malberg, Malbergweich, Meckel, Messerich, Metterich, Mettendorf, Newel, Oberweis, Peffingen, Prümzurlay, Ritersdorf, Schankweiler, Seffern, Sefferweich, Sinspelt, Speicher, Ürzig, Wolsfeld in het Groothertogdom Echternach, Gonderange, Grevenmacher, Mersch, Vianden, Waxweiler, Weiswampach, Gouwgraven Adalhard (overleden rond 877) Odocar (overeleden na 890) Wigerik (overleden voor 923), ook graaf van de Ardennengouw Gozlin of Gozelo (overleden in 942 of 948?), ook graaf van de Ardennengouw Godfried (overleden in 996), ook graaf van Verdun aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 12
Kildemateriale 3: Wikipedia/Familien Wigerich fortsat De Ardennengouw (pagus Arduennensis) was een Frankische gouw rond het huidige drielandenpunt van België, Luxemburg en Duitsland. Het woord Ardennen duikt voor de eerste keer op bij Julius Caesar in zijn boek De Bello Gallico; hij noemt daarin het gebied tussen Maas, Rijn en Moezel Arduenna silva (het woud Arduenna). Arduenna betekent vermoedelijk "hoog". In 840 ontstond het graafschap Ardennen, dat weer verdween in 1026. In 963 wisselt gouwgraaf Siegfried grond uit met de Trierse Sint-Maximinusabdij. Siegfried bouwt zijn vesting op een oud Romeins kamp, Lucilinburhuc, dat kleine burcht betekent. Zo ontstaat Luxemburg als graafschap. Gebied van de Ardennengouw: in Wallonië Amel, Lontzen, Malmedy, Eschfeld, Manderfeld, Sankt Vith, Schönberg, Walhorn, in Rijnland-Palts Ammeldingen, Auw, Bleialf, Daleiden, Neuerburg, Niedersgegen, Oos, Prüm, Seiwerath, in het Groothertogdom Clerf, Consthum, Ettelbruck, Folkendange, Weiswampach, Wiltz, Winterspelt Gouwgraven Is hier verwarring met de graven van de Methingouw? Ja. Adalhard (overleden rond 870) Odocar (overleden kort voor 889) Liutfrid (overleden na 895) Wigerik (overleden tussen 916 en 922/923), evenwel slechts betuigd als graaf van de Bitgouw en in de Triergouw. Gozlin of Gozelo (overleden in 942 of 948?), ook graaf van de Bitgouw Gieselbert (overleden in 963) Siegfried (overleden in 997/998), eerste graaf van Luxemburg Gieselbert (overleden in 1006) Paltsgraaf (Latijn: comes palatinus) is een ambt dat in de loop der eeuwen ook een vorstelijke titel werd. In het Karolingische rijk was een paltsgraaf een functionaris die een van de vele koninklijke residenties, paltsen genoemd, van de veelal rondreizende koning beheerde. De paltsgraaf had er administratieve en rechterlijke bevoegdheden. Dikwijls waren de paltsgraven ook de aanvoerder van het keizerlijk leger. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 13
Kildemateriale 3: Wikipedia/Familien Wigerich fortsat In het Heilige Roomse Rijk van de Duitse Natie werd in de 10e-11e eeuw als tegengewicht voor de grote territoriale hertogdommen (Lotharingen, Saksen, Swaben, Beieren en Frankenland) territoriale paltsgraafschappen ingericht. De paltsgraven van Lotharingen werden al vanaf de 10e eeuw ambtslenen met territoriale bevoegdheden toegewezen met een familiale verankering in het geslacht der Ezzonen. In 1085 (meer bepaald na de dood van paltsgraaf Herman II van Lotharingen) ging het palatinaat van Lotharingen over in het Palatinaat van de Rijn (Duits: "Pfalzgrafen bei Rhein"). De paltsgraaf aan de Rijn werd in latere tijden één van de keurvorsten en rijksvoogd in geval van ontstentenis van een Duits koning. Aan het Pauselijke hof was een paltsgraaf een eretitel die onder andere door de ridders in de Orde van het Gulden Spoor werd gedragen. De titel was geheel gezagsloos en genoot alleen enig aanzien aan het Romeinse hof. Kildemateriale 4: middeleuwen/familien Wigerich www.bertsgeschiedenissite.nl/middeleeuwen/eeuw9/eeuw9luxemburg.htm De Ardennengouw was een Frankische gouw rond het huidige drielandenpunt van België, Luxemburg en Duitsland. Het woord Ardennen duikt voor de eerste keer op bij Julius Caesar in zijn boek De Bello Gallico. Daarin noemt hij het gebied tussen Maas, Rijn en Moezel Arduenna silva (het woud Arduenna). Arduenna betekent vermoedelijk "hoog". Het graafschap Ardennengouw moet rond 840 zijn ontstaan en verdween in 1026. Wigerich van de Ardennegouw, Bitgrouw en graaf van Trier (ca. 890 - tussen 916 en 922/923) Via zijn echtgenote Kunigunde van Henegouwen werd hij paltsgraaf van Lotharingen en vanaf 915/916, meer bepaald na de dood van Reinier I van Henegouwen in 915, nam hij als hertogregent /paltsgraaf van Neder-Lotharingen onder Karel de Eenvoudige (898-923) de militaire macht waar in Neder-Lotharingen. Siegfried (Sigefroid) l van Luxemburg (963 998) Siegfried l, graaf van de Ardennengouw, (pagus Arduennensis) In 963 verkreeg hij in ruil voor zijn gebied in de omgeving van Echternach het oude Romeinse legerkamp Lucilinburhuc (= kleine burcht), op een rotsplateau boven de rivier Alzette. Deze versterking bouwde hij om tot een burcht, die naarmate de jaren vorderden, uitgroeide tot een sterke vesting. Deze werd geleidelijk het middelpunt van een groot landencomplex dat zich tot ver buiten de grenzen van het huidige groothertogdom uitstrekte. Siegfried was de eerste graaf van Luxemburg. Siegfried trouwde rond 950 met zijn nichtje Hedwig van Nordgau. Bij zijn dood in 998 werd hij opgevolgd door zijn oudste zoon Hendrik. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 14
Kildemateriale 5: van-den hout/familien Wigerich www.van-den-hout.nl/index.p Wigerich van Lotharingen Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 880 Overleden: Ca 919 Huwelijk: Kundegonde der Franken Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 890 Overleden: Ca 940 Vader: NN der Franken? Moeder: Irmtrud der Franken Kind(eren): Friedrich (Frederik) I hertog van Lotharingen Geslacht Man Geboren: Ca 912 Overleden: Ca 980 Huwelijk: Ca 954 Beatrix Capet Gozelo graaf van Bidgau (Lotharingen) Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 911 Overleden: 18 Okt 943 Huwelijk: Ca 930 Uda van Metz Hildegard van Westerburg Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 910 Overleden: Ca 970 Huwelijk: Ca 940 Hermann van Saksen Billung Luitgard van Lotharingen Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 905 Overleden: Ca 975 Huwelijk: Ca 920 Eberhard IV van Nordgau Siegfried graaf van Luxemburg Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 915 Overleden: 15 Aug 998 te Onbekend (of overleden 15 Aug 988) Huwelijk: Ca 950 Hedwig van Nordgau aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 15
Kildemateriale 5: van-den hout/familien Wigerich fortsat Richwin van Verdun Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 890 Overleden: Ca 925 Huwelijk: Ca 920 Kundegonde der Franken Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 890 Overleden: Ca 940 Vader: NN der Franken? Moeder: Irmtrud der Franken Kind(eren): Ermengard van Verdun (Lotharingen) Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 920 Overleden: Ca 981 Huwelijk: Ca 945 Robert I graaf van Namen aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 16
Kildemateriale 6: ~ jatree /Familien Wigerich http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~jatree/your%20an cestor's%20tree/people/p000007u.htm#i4547 Wigerich Count of LUXEMBOURG Birth: 0886, Bar Haute, Lorraine, France Occupation: Count of Palatine & Luxembourg Occupation: Count of Trier & Ardenne Death: 0927 Partnership with: Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU Marriage: 0923 Child: Frederick I Duke of BAR Birth: 0925, Meuse, Lorraine, France Child: Luitgarde Countess of LUXEMBOURG Birth: 0926, Luxembourg Child: Gozelon de Basse LORRAINE Descendants of Wigerich Count of LUXEMBOURG 1 Wigerich Count of LUXEMBOURG =Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU Marriage: 0923 2 Frederick I Duke of BAR =Beatrice DE BOURGOGNE Marriage: 0954, France 3 Thierry I Duke of BAR =Richilde of LUNEVILLE 2 Luitgarde Countess of LUXEMBOURG =Ebergard IV Count DE NORDAU 3 Hugues III Count DE NORDAU 3 Gerard I Count DE METZ =Eva DE LUXEMBOURG 3 Adalbert II Count DE METZ =Judith VON OEHNINGEN Marriage: 0981 2 Gozelon de Basse LORRAINE Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU Mother: Ermentrude DE CAROLINGIEN Birth: 0903, Luxembourg Death: 0940 Partnership with: Richwin Count DE VERDUN Marriage: 0920 Child: Othon DE LORRAINE Birth: 0921 Child: Siegfried of LUXEMBOURG Birth: 0922, Belgium aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 17
Kildemateriale 6: ~ jatree /Familien Wigerich fortsat Partnership with: Wigerich Count of LUXEMBOURG Marriage: 0923 Child: Frederick I Duke of BAR Birth: 0925, Meuse, Lorraine, France Child: Luitgarde Countess of LUXEMBOURG Birth: 0926, Luxembourg Child: Gozelon de Basse LORRAINE Ancestors of Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU /-Charles II 'the Bald' King of FRANKS /-Louis II King of FRANCE \-Ermentrude DE ORLEANS \-Ermentrude DE CAROLINGIEN /-Beggen Count of PARIS \-Adelaide of PARIS Descendants of Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU 1 Kunigunde Countess of TRIERGAU =Richwin Count DE VERDUN Marriage: 0920 2 Othon DE LORRAINE 2 Siegfried of LUXEMBOURG =Hedwige DE NORDGAU 3 Frederick I Count of LUXEMBOURG =Ermentrude of GLEIBERG 3 Eva DE LUXEMBOURG =Gerard I Count DE METZ 3 Luitgarde of LUXEMBOURG =Arnulf of HOLLAND 3 Congonde DE LUXEMBOURG =Wigerich Count of LUXEMBOURG Marriage: 0923 2 Frederick I Duke of BAR =Beatrice DE BOURGOGNE Marriage: 0954, France 3 Thierry I Duke of BAR =Richilde of LUNEVILLE 2 Luitgarde Countess of LUXEMBOURG =Ebergard IV Count DE NORDAU 3 Hugues III Count DE NORDAU 3 Gerard I Count DE METZ =Eva DE LUXEMBOURG 3 Adalbert II Count DE METZ =Judith VON OEHNINGEN Marriage: 0981 2 Gozelon de Basse LORRAINE aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 18
Kildemateriale 7: Kareldegrote /Familien Wigerich Karel De Grote = Første generation. 6. Generation: 139. Kundegonde Der Franken was born about 889 and died about 940 about age 51. Noted events in her life were: Occupation: Prinses van West-Francië. Kundegonde married Wigerich Van Lotharingen about 904. Wigerich was born about 880 and died about 921 about age 41. Another name for Wigerich was Ricuin Van Lotharingen. Children from this marriage were: + 200 F i. Luitgard Van Lotharingen was born about 905 and died about 975 about age 70. + 201 F ii. Hildegard Van Westerburg was born about 910 and died about 970 about age 60. + 202 M iii. Gozelo Van Bidgau Van Nederlotharingen was born about 911 and died on 18 Oct 943 about age 32. + 203 M iv. Siegfried Van Luxemburg was born about 915 and died on 15 Aug 998 about age 83. + 204 F v. Ermengard Van Verdun was born about 920 and died about 981 about age 61. + 205 M vi. Friedrich I Van Lotharingen was born about 921 and died in 978 about age 57. Kundegonde next married Richwin Van Verdun about 920. Richwin was born about 890 and died about 925 about age 35. Noted events in his life were: Occupation: Graaf van Verdun. 7. Generation: 199. Robert I Van Namen was born about 925 and died about 981 about age 56. Robert married Ermengard Van Verdun, daughter of Wigerich Van Lotharingen and Kundegonde Der Franken, about 945. Ermengard was born about 920 and died about 981 about age 61. Children from this marriage were: + 282 M i. Albert I Van Namen was born about 945 and died about 1010 about age 65. + 283 F ii. Ermengard Van Namen was born about 945 and died about 1010 about age 65. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 19
Kildemateriale 8: Berndjosefjansen /Familien Wigerich http://www.berndjosefjansen.de/loen/loen.htm 120 Wigerich im Bidgau, Gf. i. Bidgau, geboren um 875 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben nach 916. Kloster Hastiere. Gf. i. Bid- u. Ardennen-gau, lothringischer Pfalzgf. zu Aachen, urk. 899-916, 919 tot, er förderte Erzbischof Radbod v. Trier und trat Münz- und Zoll-rechte an ihn ab. Er ging 911 zu König Karl III. v. Frankreich über und erhielt wichtige Vogteien und Lehen dazu. Er wurde 916 Pfalzgraf v. Lothringen. Hilfe erhielt er besonders durch seinen einflußreichen Bruder Abt Friedrich v. Gorze und St. Vanne. Sohn von Odacar im Bidgau (siehe 240). Kirchliche Trauung vor 910 mit 121 Kunegunde vom Hennegau, geboren um 893 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben nach 920, 2.10. Tochter von Reginar I. im Hennegau (Langhals) (siehe 242) und Ermentrud von Westfranken (siehe 243). Kirchliche Trauung (1) vor 910 mit Wigerich im Bidgau (siehe 120). Kirchliche Trauung (2) um 920 mit Richwin von Verdun, Gf. v. Verdun, geboren um 860 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 14.3.923, ermordet. Gf. v. Verdun, Laienabt von St. Peter in Metz und vom Kloster Moyenmoutier. Aus der ersten Ehe stammen: 1. Gozelo im Bidgau, geboren um 911 (siehe 60). 2. Liutgard vom Bidgau, geboren um 915 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben nach 960. Kirchliche Trauung um 945 mit Eberhard IV. von Egisheim, Gf. i. els. Nordgau, geboren um 917 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 18.2.972/3. Gf. i. elsäßischen Nordgau (Egisheim), urk. 952-972, Vogt der Abtei Lüders, Sohn von Hugo III. vom Elsaß, Gf. i. elsäßischen Nordgau, und Hildegard N. 3. Friedrich I. von Oberlothringen, Hg. v. Oberlothringen, geboren um 912 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 18.05.978. Gf. v. Bar, Hg. v. Oberlothringen 959. Aufgebot 951. Verlobung, kirchliche Trauung 955 mit Beatrix von Frankreich, geboren um 938 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben nach 987, 23.09. (1003?). Regentin in Oberlothringen 978-985 Tochter von Hugo I. von Franzien (der Große, der Schwarze), Kg. v. Frankreich, und Hadwig von Sachsen. 4. Siegfried I. von Luxemburg, Gf. v. Luxemburg, geboren um 915 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 28.10.998, bestattet in Trier, St. Maximin. Gf. im Moselgau, Gf. v. Luxemburg 963 (nach Erwerb der Lützelburg). Kirchliche Trauung um 955 mit Hadwig von Lothringen, geboren um 935 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 13.12.992, bestattet in Trier, St. Maximin, Tochter von Giselbert von Lothringen, Hg. v. Lothringen, und Gerberga von Sachsen. 5. Adalbero I. im Bidgau, Priester, geboren 910 (Religion: r.k.), gestorben 26.4.962. Bf. v. Metz 929, Abt des Metzer Eigenklosters St. Trond 944. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 20
Kildemateriale 8: Berndjosefjansen /Familien Wigerich fortsat 25.484.597.888 (240) Odacar im Bidgau, Gf. i. Bidgau, geboren um 850, gestorben nach 901. Gf. im Ardennen-, Bid- und Bliesgau, 897 v. Zwentibold enteignet, Verlust aller Lehen und Würden; gehörte mit den Grafen Matfried und Gerhard zu den mächtigsten Großen des Reiches. Kinder: 1. Wigerich im Bidgau, geboren um 875 (siehe 12.742.298.944). aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 21
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich http://fmg.ac/projects/medlands/lotharingian%20(upper)%20nobility. htm A. GRAFEN von METZ (MATFRIEDE) ADALHARD [IV], son of ADALHARD [III] & his wife --- (-[2 Jan] 890). 3. MATFRIED (-19 Aug [930]). The De Rebus Treverensibus sæculi VIII-X Libellus names two brothers "Gerardus et Meffridus" [361]. Regino records that in 897 "Stephanus, Odacar, Gerardus et Matfridus comites" had their honours confiscated, and the reconciliation of "Stephanus, Gerhardus et Matfridus" with King Zwentibold soon after [362]. Regino names "Richarium, fratrem Gerhardi et Mathfridi" [363]. Graf [von Metz]. Regino records that "Chuonradus comes" sent "filium suum Chuonradum" against "Gerardum et fratrem eius Matfridum" in 906 [364]. a) ADALBERT (-killed in battle 27 Jan or 10 Feb 944). The Vita of Johannes von Gorze names "[Adelbert] cum fratris Bernuini Virdunensis episcopi" [373]. Regino records that "Adalbertus comes filius Matfridi" was killed in 944 by "Uodone" [374]. Graf [von Metz]. m as her first husband, LIUTGARDE, daughter of WIGERICH [III] Graf im Bidgau & his wife Cunegundis --- (-after 4 Aug 960). "Liutgardis" donated property "in comitatu Nithegowe cui Godefridus comes" inherited from "parentibus meis Wigerico et Cunegunda" to St Maximin at Trier "pro remedio parentum meorum, seniorum quoque meorum Alberti et Everhardi vel filiorum meorum" by charter dated 8 Apr 960 [375]. A more precise indication of the parentage of Liutgarde's two husbands has not yet been identified. She mar-ried secondly Eberhard Graf im Nordgau [Egisheim]. 72. WIGERICH [III] (-[19 Jan 916/919], bur Abbaye de Saint- Glossinde, Metz). "Zuendeboldus rex" donated property to the church of Trier by charter dated 23 Jan 899 which names "Richquinus et Widiacus comites nostri" [675]. He was given the right to coin money in part of the archbishopric of Trier in 902 [676]. Ludwig IV "das Kind" King of Germany restored property taken by "Conradus et Gebehartus comites" to the church of Trier with the consent of "Wigerici comitis" by charter dated 19 Sep 902 [677]. Graf von Bidgau: the monastery of St Maximin exchanged property "in pago Nedinse in comitatu Liutardi in loco Burmeringas" for property "in pago Bedinse in comitatu Widrici villa Eslingis" with "Roricus" (vassal of Trier) by charter dated 1 Jan 909, subscribed by "Widrici comitis" [678]. Comes palatii of Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks in 916. Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks restored Kloster Susteren to the abbey of Prüm by charter dated 19 Jan 916 which names "fidelium nostrorum Widricus comes palatii, Richuuinus comes, Gislebertus, Matfridus, Beringerius comites, Theodericus comes, Reinherus comes, Erleboldus" [679]. - COMTES in the ARDENNES. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 22
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat http://fmg.ac/projects/medlands/lotharingian%20(upper)%20nobility. htm#_toc181849068 UPPER lotharingia, nobility Chapter 2. GRAFEN von BIDGAU. 5 A. GRAFEN von BIDGAU.. 6 1. WIGERICH [III] (-[19 Jan 916/919], bur Abbaye de Saint- Glossinde, Metz). "Zuendeboldus rex" donated property to the church of Trier by charter dated 23 Jan 899 which names "Richquinus et Widiacus comites nostri" [31]. He was given the right to coin money in part of the archbishopric of Trier in 902 [32]. Ludwig "das Kind" King of Germany restored property taken by "Conradus et Gebehartus comites" to the church of Trier with the consent of "Wigerici comitis" by charter dated 19 Sep 902 [33]. Graf von Bidgau: the monastery of St Maximin exchanged property "in pago Nedinse in comitatu Liutardi in loco Burmeringas" for property "in pago Bedinse in comitatu Widrici villa Eslingis" with "Roricus" (vassal of Trier) by charter dated 1 Jan 909, subscribed by "Widrici comitis" [34]. Comte d'ardenne. Comes palatii of Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks in 916. King Charles III restored Kloster Süsteren to the abbey of Prüm by charter dated 19 Jan 916 which names "fidelium nostrorum Widricus comes palatii, Richuuinus comes, Gislebertus, Matfridus, Beringerius comites, Theodericus comes, Reinherus comes, Erleboldus" [35]. a) GOZELON ([before 915]-[12 Oct 942/16 Feb 943]). His parentage is indicated by the charter dated 943 which refers to "Gozlines miles ex nobilissimis regni Chlotarii ducens prosapia" (the wording implying that he was then deceased) and the donation by "uxor eius Uda et filius eius Regingerus" to St Maximin at Trier of property "Hunzelinesdorph", subscribed by "Ogonis abbatis, Friderici, Gisilberti, Sigeberti fratrum predicti Gozlini" [36]. As Frederic is known to have been the brother of Adalberon Bishop of Metz, whose parents are known (see above), it is assumed that all five individuals were sons of Wigeric and Cunegondis (although it is also possible that some or all of them were uterine brothers born from the second marriage of Cunegundis). i) GODEFROI (-after 3 Sep [998 or after], bur Gent St Peter). His parentage is proved by the charter dated 6 Apr 997 by which "Otto Romanorum imperator augustus" confirmed the rights of "monasterio super fluvium Mose" founded by "Gotefridi comitis nostrique fidelis et coniux sua pro anime sui fratris Alberonis" [37]. Graf von Bidgau: "Bovo cum coniuge mea Engila" donated property "ex hereditate paterna in villa Dundeva in comitatu Bedense cui Godefridus comes preesse dinoscitur" to St Maximin at Trier by charter dated 1 Nov 959 [38]. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 23
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat He was installed as Comte de Verdun before [960]: "Rodulfus filius quondam comitis Rodulfi et eius coniugis Evæ" donated property "res meæ in pago et in comitatu Virdunensi Geldulfi villa" for the souls of "senioris mei Wigfridi episcopi et parentis mei Ottonis, Gisleberti quondam comitis fratris" to Verdun Saint-Vanne by charter dated to [960], subscribed by "Gotdefridi comitis et fratris eius Heinrici" [39]. ii) other children: COMTES d'ardenne. b) other children: COMTES d'ardenne. Noter/Referencer: [30] D LK 79, p. 217, marked "unecht" in the compilation. [31] D Zw 27, p. 65. [32] Gade, p. 48. [33] D LK 17, p. 120. [34] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 153, p. 216. [35] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 159, p. 222. [36] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 179, p. 241. [37] MGH Diplomata II, D O III 238, p. 655. [38] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 205, p. 265. [39] Bloch, H. Die älteren Urkunden des Klosters S. Vanne zu Verdun, Jahrbuch der Gesellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde ("Verdun Saint-Vanne"), 1898, XIV, p. 400. [40] Verdun Saint-Vanne, 1898, XIV, p. 400. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 24
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat http://fmg.ac/projects/medlands/lotharingian%20(lower)%20nobility. htm#wigerichdiedbefore919 LOWER lotharingia, nobility Chapter 2. COMTES d'ardenne. 9 A. COMTES d'ardenne [Three] brothers, parents not known 1. FREDERIC (-Trier 23 Oct 942, bur Trier). The Vita Iohannis Gorziensis names "Fridericus infantulus quidem monasterio sancti Humberti mancipatus" as "patruus domni Adelberonis", adding that he shunned the monastic vocation but later retired to the abbey of Gorze, and afterwards became abbot at Saint-Hubert [48]. Nothing is known of his life outside the monasteries, apart from his advising his nephew Adalbero Bishop of Metz. 2. WIGERICH [III] (-[19 Jan 916/919], bur Abbaye de Saint- Glossinde, Metz). "Zuendeboldus rex" donated property to the church of Trier by charter dated 23 Jan 899 which names "Richquinus et Widiacus comites nostri" [49]. He was given the right to coin money in part of the archbishopric of Trier in 902 [50]. Ludwig "das Kind" King of Germany restored property taken by "Conradus et Gebehartus comites" to the church of Trier with the consent of "Wigerici comitis" by charter dated 19 Sep 902 [51]. Graf von Bidgau: the monastery of St Maximin exchanged property "in pago Nedinse in comitatu Liutardi in loco Burmeringas" for property "in pago Bedinse in comitatu Widrici villa Eslingis" with "Roricus" (vassal of Trier) by charter dated 1 Jan 909, subscribed by "Widrici comitis" [52]. Comte d'ardenne. Comes palatii of Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks in 916. King Charles III restored Kloster Süsteren to the abbey of Prüm by charter dated 19 Jan 916 which names "fidelium nostrorum Widricus comes palatii, Richuuinus comes, Gislebertus, Matfridus, Beringerius comites, Theodericus comes, Reinherus comes, Erleboldus" [53]. m ([907/09]) as her first husband, KUNIGUND, daughter of --- (-after 923). The mother of Siegfried Count of Luxembourg is named "Cynigund", daughter of "Irmindrud" daughter of Louis II "le Bègue" King of the West Franks, in an 11th century genealogy which traces the ancestry of Siegfried's daughter Empress Kunigund [54]. Although this genealogy provides no sources on which it is based, it should be noted that other details are corroborated by primary source data. This older Kunigund has traditionally been associated with Kunigund, wife of Wigerich [III], for example in Rösch [55]. This is allegedly supported by a reference in one of Gerbert's letters to Siegfried being patruus of the Wigerich's grandson Gozelo [56], but the chronology suggests that it is unlikely that Siegfried could have been Wigerich's son, as explained in the document LUXEMBOURG. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 25
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat It is therefore assumed that Kunigund, wife of Wigerich, was not the same person as Kunigund, mother of Siegfried (assuming that the latter relationship is correctly expressed in the 11th century genealogy). She married secondly ([916/19]) as his second wife, Richwin [Richizo] Comte [de Verdun]. Her second marriage is confirmed by the Vita Iohannis Gorziensis which names "episcopo Adalberone" and "vitrico eius Richizone" [57]. Wigerich [III] & his wife had [six] children: a) FREDERIC ([910/15]-[Jun/Jul] 978). Duke Frederic's parentage is deduced from the charter of "Otto imperator augustus" dated 3 Jun 960, under which property was donated to Kloster St Petrus at Metz and which names "compater noster Adalbero sanctæ Mettensis ecclesiæ presul [et] germano suo Friderico duce" [58], read together with the diploma of Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks which granted the abbey of Hastières to the church of Liège which names the parents of Adalberon [59]. His birth date range is estimated on the assumption that his maternal grandmother's birth is correctly estimated to [975] [60], it therefore being improbable that any of her grandchildren could have been born before [910] at the earliest. He was installed as FREDERIC I Duke of Upper Lotharingia in 959. - DUKES of UPPER LOTHARINGIA. b) ADALBERON ([910/15]-26 Apr 962, bur église de l'abbaye de Gorze, [Moselle]). His parents are named in the diploma of Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks granting the abbey of Hastières to the church of Liège [61]. Elected Bishop of Metz 929. "Otto imperator augustus" donated property to Kloster St Petrus at Metz by charter dated 3 Jun 960 which names "compater noster Adalbero sanctæ Mettensis ecclesiæ presul [et] germano suo Friderico duce" [62]. c) GISELBERT (-24 Nov before 965, bur église de l'abbaye de Gorze, [Moselle]). "Friderici, Gisilberti, Sigeberti fratrum predicti Gozlini" subscribed the charter dated 943 which refers to "Gozlines miles ex nobilissimis regni Chlotarii ducens prosapia" and the donation by "uxor eius Uda et filius eius Regingerus" to St Maximin at Trier [63]. As Frederic is known to have been the brother of Adalberon Bishop of Metz, whose parents are known (see above), it is assumed that all five individuals were sons of Wigeric and Cunegondis (although it is also possible that some or all of them were uterine brothers born from the second marriage of Cunegundis). Comte in the Ardennes in 963. Property "in comitatu Giselberti comitis in pago Arduenne in villa Viulna" was among that exchanged by "Sigefridus comes de nobili genere natus" with St Maximin for the castle of Luxembourg by charter dated 17 Apr 963 [64]. The necrology of Gorze records the death "VIII Kal Dec" of "Gislebertus comes qui dedit nobis V mansos de terra" [65]. m HADWIDE, daughter of --- (-23 Feb after 965). aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 26
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat Hadewidis quondam coniunx Gisleberti comitis necnon et filius eiusdem Gautfridus donated property in pago et comitatu Moslinsi in loco Daganem to Gorze Abbey by charter dated 939 (misdated), which notes that Giselbert was buried in the abbey [66]. Gislebert & his wife had one child: i) GODEFROI. Hadewidis quondam coniunx Gisleberti comitis necnon et filius eiusdem Gautfridus donated property in pago et comitatu Moslinsi in loco Daganem to Gorze Abbey by charter dated 939 [67]. 938/65. d) SIEGBERT (-after [14 Jul 947]). "Friderici, Gisilberti, Sigeberti fratrum predicti Gozlini" subscribed the charter dated 943 which refers to "Gozlines miles ex nobilissimis regni Chlotarii ducens prosapia" and the donation by "uxor eius Uda et filius eius Regingerus" to St Maximin at Trier [68]. As Frederic is known to have been the brother of Adalberon Bishop of Metz, whose parents are known (see above), it is assumed that all five individuals were sons of Wigeric and Cunegondis (although it is also possible that some or all of them were uterine brothers born from the second marriage of Cunegundis). "Otto rex" granted property "in pago Lere in comitatu Heinrici comitis in pago autem Hasagovue in comitatu Livtolfi in pago Agartinga in comitatu Sigiberti" to Kloster Engern by charter dated 14 Jul 947 [69]. No Siegbert, other than the son of Wigerich [III], has been identified to whom this can refer. e) GOZELON ([before 915]-[12 Oct 942/16 Feb 943]). His parentage is indicated by the charter dated 943 which refers to "Gozlines miles ex nobilissimis regni Chlotarii ducens prosapia" (the wording implying that he was then deceased) and the donation by "uxor eius Uda et filius eius Regingerus" to St Maximin at Trier of property "Hunzelinesdorph", subscribed by "Ogonis abbatis, Friderici, Gisilberti, Sigeberti fratrum predicti Gozlini" [70]. As Frederic is known to have been the brother of Adalberon Bishop of Metz, whose parents are known (see above), it is assumed that all five individuals were sons of Wigeric and Cunegondis (although it is also possible that some or all of them were uterine brothers born from the second marriage of Cunegundis). - see below. f) LIUTGARDE (-after 960). "Liutgardis" donated property "in comitatu Nithegowe cui Godefridus comes preesse", which she inherited from "parentibus meis Wigerico et Cunegunda", to St Maximin at Trier "pro remedio parentum meorum, seniorum quoque meorum Alberti et Everhardi vel filiorum meorum" by charter dated 8 Apr 960 [71]. The identity of Liutgarde s second husband Everhardi is not known with certainty. Eberhard [IV] Graf im Nordgau appears to have been the only contemporary Count Eberhard. The hypothesis is accepted by Poull [72] and Europäische Stammtafeln [73]. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 27
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat Rösch [74] is more cautious, referring to Liutgarde's second husband as "Eberhard" without citing his origin. Wegener [75] assumes that the wording of the 960 charter means that "Alberti et Everhardi" were Liutgard's successive husbands and that both were deceased at the date of the charter, although this is not necessarily the only interpretation of the text. He argues that Liutgarde's second husband could not therefore have been Eberhard [IV] Graf im Nordgau, who died in [972/73], and suggests that he was Eberhard Duke of Bavaria [Liutpoldinger]. However, as the last reference to Duke Eberhard is in 938, this would mean that he was Luitgarde's first husband, which appears unlikely if the order of the names of her two husbands in the charter was chronological. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines provides some interesting corroboration for Liutgarde's marriage to Graf Eberhard [IV] by recording "comes Hugo de Daburg, pater sancti Leonis pape" as "consobrinus" of "imperator Conradus" [76]. If the origin of Liutgarde's two husbands were as shown here, Hugo [VIII] Graf von Egisheim would have been second cousin once removed of Emperor Konrad, the emperor being the great-grandson of Liutgarde by her supposed first marriage, while Hugo would have been her grandson by her second marriage. m firstly ADALBERT Graf [von Metz], son of MATFRIED Graf im Metzgau & his wife Landtsint --- (- killed in battle 27 Jan or 10 Feb 944). m secondly EBERHARD, son of ---, same person as? EBERHARD [IV] Graf im Nordgau, son of HUGO [V] Graf im Nordgau [Etichonen] & his wife Hildegard --- (-18 Dec [972/73]). 3. [son. The existence of this supposed brother of Wigerich [III] is speculative, in order to explain the reference in one of Gerbert's letters to Siegfried Count of Luxembourg being patruus of one of Wigerich's grandsons [77]. The chronology suggests that it is unlikely that Siegfried could have been Wigerich's son, as explained below. It is therefore assumed that patruus in this source should be interpreted more broadly to indicate a more remote paternal relationship.] m [KUNIGUNDE, daughter of --- & his wife Ermentrud --- ([895/905]-). The mother of Siegfried Count of Luxembourg is named "Cynigund", daughter of "Irmindrud" daughter of Louis II "le Bègue" King of the West Franks, in an 11th century genealogy which traces the ancestry of Siegfried's daughter Empress Kunigund [78]. Although this genealogy provides no sources on which it is based, it should be noted that other details are corroborated by primary source data. This older Kunigund has traditionally been associated with Kunigund, wife of Wigerich [III], for example in Rösch [79]. This is allegedly supported by a reference in one of Gerbert's letters to Siegfried being patruus of the Wigerich's grandson Gozelo [80], but the chronology suggests that it is unlikely that Siegfried could have been Wigerich's son as explained below. It is therefore assumed that patruus in this source should be interpreted more broadly to indicate a more remote relationship in the previous generation.] aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 28
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat --- & his wife had [one possible son]: a) [SIEGFRIED ([930/40]-[28 Oct 998], bur Trier). The precise origin of Siegfried Count of Luxembourg is unknown but it is probable that he was related to Wigerich [III]. Gerbert of Aurillac refers to "Godefridum, patruumque eius Sigifridum" in a letter dated 985 addressed to "dominæ Teuphanu Imperatrice" after he visited the pair in prison following their unsuccessful defence of Verdun against Lothaire King of the Franks [81], other letters clarifying that "Godefridum" was Godefroi Comte de Verdun, grandson of Wigerich [III]. It is unlikely that patruus can be interpreted in this source in its strict sense of paternal uncle. Wigerich [III] died in [916/19], while it is more probable that Siegfried was born in the range [930/40] given the birth of his eldest son not long before 964 and Siegfried's own death at the close of the 10th century. Another indication that Siegfried was probably not the son of Wigerich is his absence from a charter dated 943, issued by the widow of Wigerich's son Gozelon, which is subscribed by the latter's three known lay brothers [82]. Another possibility is that Siegfried was the son of Cunegundis, wife of Wigerich [III], by her second husband Richwin. However, in this hypothesis he could not have been born later than [923/24] in light of Richwin's date of death, which is also inconsistent with Siegfried's likely birth date range. Assuming that patruus indica tes an agnatic relationship, the most likely possibility is that Siegfried was the first cousin of Godefroi's father, the son of a brother of Wigerich [III].] - COMTES de LUXEMBOURG. Noter/Referencer: [47] Reginonis Chronicon 899, MGH SS I, p. 601. [48] Vita Iohannis Gorziensis 55, MGH SS IV, p. 352. [49] D Zw 27, p. 65. [50] Gade, J. A. (1951) Luxemburg in the Middle Ages (Leiden), p. 48. [51] D LK 17, p. 120. [52] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 153, p. 216. [53] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 159, p. 222. [54] Tabula Genealogica ex Codice Bibl. Regiæ Monacensis, MGH SS II, p. 314. [55] Rösch, S. (1977) Caroli Magni Progenies (Verlag Degener & Co, Neustadt an der Aisch), p. 119. [56] Havet, J. (ed.) (1889) Lettres de Gerbert 983-997 (Paris), 52, p. 48, and Epistola XXXV, RHGF IX, p. 283. [57] Vita Iohannes Gorziensis 105, MGH SS IV, p. 367. [58] D O I 210, p. 289. [59] Poull, G. (1994) La Maison souveraine et ducale de Bar (Presses Universitaires de Nancy), p. 8. [60] Rösch (1977), p. 100, although the author gives no information on which he bases the estimate. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 29
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat [61] Poull (1994), p. 8. [62] D O I 210, p. 289. [63] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 179, p. 241. [64] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 211, p. 271. [65] 'Obits mémorables tirés de nécrologes luxembourgeois, rémois et messins', Revue Mabillon VI (1910-1911), p. 268. [66] D Herbomez, A. (ed.) (1898) Cartulaire de l abbaye de Gorze, Mettensia II (Paris) ("Gorze"), 98, p. 181. [67] Gorze 98, p. 181. [68] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 179, p. 241. [69] D O I 91, p. 173. [70] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 179, p. 241. [71] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch, I, 206, p. 266. [72] Poull (1994), p. 10. [73] ES I.2 200B. [74] Rösch (1977), p. 141. [75] Wegener, W. (1965/67) Genealogischen Tafeln zur mitteleuropäischen Geschichte (Verlag Degener), p. 73. [76] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1024, MGH SS XXIII, p. 782. [77] Gerbert 52, p. 48, and Epistola XXXV, RHGF IX, p. 283. [78] Tabula Genealogica ex Codice Bibl. Regiæ Monacensis, MGH SS II, p. 314. [79] Rösch (1977), p. 119. [80] Gerbert 52, p. 48, and Epistola XXXV, RHGF IX, p. 283. [81] Gerbert 52, p. 48, and Epistola XXXV, RHGF IX, p. 283. [82] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch I, 179, p. 241. [83] Vanderkindere (1902), Vol. II, pp. 460-1, citing "Calmet II, pr. CXCVI" and "Calmet II, pr. CCVII", the former reproduced in Jeantin, M. (1851) Les chroniques de l Ardenne et des Woëpvres, Tome I (Paris, Nancy), p. 67. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 30
Kildemateriale 9: MedLands/Familien Wigerich fortsat http://fmg.ac/projects/medlands/lotharingian%20(upper)%20nobility. htm#richwindied923 A. COMTES de VERDUN [890]-[960] 1. RICHWIN [Richizo] (-murdered 923). Comte [de Verdun]. King Zwentibold donated property "in pago Uirdunensi in comitatu Rihuuini atque in pago Scarmis in comitatu Irenfridi capellam Acei" to the monks of St Mihiel by charter dated 14 Aug 895 [668]. "Zuendeboldus rex" donated property to the church of Trier by charter dated 23 Jan 899 which names "Richquinus et Widiacus comites nostri" [669]. Charles III "le Simple" King of the West Franks issued a charter dated 11 Jun 913 which names "Richuinus comes" [670]. King Charles III confirmed a donation to Verdun St Michael, at the request of "comite Ricunio atque Erlebodo", by charter dated 24 Nov 915 [671]. King Charles III restored Kloster Susteren to the abbey of Prüm by charter dated 19 Jan 916 which names "fidelium nostrorum Widricus comes palatii, Richuuinus comes, Gislebertus, Matfridus, Beringerius comites, Theodericus comes, Reinherus comes, Erleboldus" [672]. Flodoard records that "Boso filius Richardi" killed "Ricuinum" in 923 [673]. m firstly - --, daughter of ENGUERRAND & his wife Friderada ---. Regino names "Friderada" as wife of "Engilrammo ex qua filiam quam postmodem Richwinus comes in coniugem accepti" [674]. In the same passage, Regino also records that Richwin ordered the beheading of his first wife for her unchastity. m secondly ([916/19] or after) as her second husband, KUNEGUND, widow of WIGERICH [III], daughter of --- (-after 923). Her second marriage is confirmed by the Vita Iohannis Gorziensis which names "episcopo Adalberone" and "vitrico eius Richizone" [675]. Comte Richwin & his [first/second] wife had one child: a) OTTO (-943). Widukind names "præfciensque regioni Lothariorum Oddonem, Ricwinus filium, et ut nepotem suum filium Isilberhti, optimæ pulata est coniugio" [676]. He was installed as OTTO joint Duke of Lotharingia in 940. "Otto rex" granted property "Nordbelt in villa Mangunile in comitatu Sointinse" to "viro Volguuin" at the request of "Ottonis ducis" by charter dated 17 Nov 942 [677]. Regino records the death in 943 of "Otto dux" [678]. Noter/Referencer: [667] Laurentii Gesta Episcoporum Virdunensium 2, MGH SS X, p. 492. [668] D Zw 3, p. 20. [669] D Zw 27, p. 65. [670] RHGF 9, XLIX, p. 517. [671] RHGF 9, XLIX, p. 517. [672] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 159, p. 222. [673] Flodoardi Annales 923, MGH SS III, p. 371. aner\14090289878/nov.2012 Side 31