UNIVERSITEIT GENT. Faculteit Geneeskunde en Gezondheidswetenschappen. Academiejaar

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1 UNIVERSITEIT GENT Faculteit Geneeskunde en Gezondheidswetenschappen Academiejaar ONDERZOEK NAAR DE AANTREKKELIJKHEID EN DE BRUIKBAARHEID VAN EEN WEBSITE TER PROMOTIE VAN FYSIEKE ACTIVITEIT EN SPORT BIJ SEDENTAIRE VOLWASSENEN IN VLAANDEREN Scriptie voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Licentiaat in de Medisch-Sociale Wetenschappen Optie Gezondheidsvoorlichting en -bevordering Door Karolien De Muynck Prof. Dr. I. De Bourdeaudhuij Lic. H. Spittaels 1

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40 Na vijf gebruikerstesten zullen 85% van de gebruikersproblemen in kaart zijn gebracht wat voldoende is, daar het doel van gebruikerstesten is om de website te verbeteren en niet enkel zijn zwakheid te documenteren (Nielsen & Landauer, 1993)..!.!.*! ( " # ( # " 1 1 #$#% 1 #$# "( 1$! "(%8"#$# ( ( # # # 0 6 %& " ( ( # #' % 5! $ ',# " 1( ( $#( % # #$#'!#$# #$# 1 " $! "!J"' "% #$# "! 1 J1 $ '@ ' '! "% 0 '! ( 1 $#% 1$'@"I " #$#% #' $! # '!(,!% >'$(";H# ##% (! (("H;< #% 01 (! ( % (# (# ( % (!! "( ( H>; # $% 40

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43 .!2!.* De aangepaste website """%" % werd uitgetest door de bezoekers van het UZ Gent. 7331$,! $,(!! #1$,! &$,(!!!! ( 5 # " """%" %% # $, '#!! ($" " "' "% $# $ '' $! " " "# #! "" ((! ( "!$! % &! ( $! ' % * 1 1! 1'! ( # $,(!! (% * $ " " ( "! -1 2/ konden de vrijwilligers hun eventuele opmerkingen, zowel positief als negatief, geven. Op deze manier"!! " $#$# ($ ($ # " ' ( $ ' #!! L 1' ( #! %Op deze manier werd de implementatie van de website getest en ging men na of de website na een persoonlijke aanspreking al dan niet bezocht werd..!2!2'= Voor de statistische analyse werd gebruik gemaakt van het programma SPSS Eerst werden de frequenties berekend van zowel de gesloten als de open vragen van de gestandaardiseerde vragenlijst die bij de telefooninterviews werd gebruikt. Vervolgens werd met de Pearson chi-kwadraat toets onderzocht of er een statistisch significant verband bestond tussen de frequentie van pc- en internetgebruik en het website bezoek. Tenslotte werd er nagegaan in welke fase van FA de proefpersonen zich bevonden en 43

44 hoeveel proefpersonen die de website hadden bezocht aan de voorgestelde richtlijn voldeden. 44

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78 (.$H=&9 NAAM: TELEFOON: DATUM & UUR: Ingeschreven op site?: Vragenlijst ingevuld? : Opmerking: Intro : Enkel voor groep A 1. Heeft u de website bezocht? JA (ga naar vraag 2) NEE 1b) Reden?... 2b) Inspelen op antwoord: - Tijdsgebrek => indien u een maand langer de tijd had gehad? zou geen verschil maken misschien wel - Vergeten => mogelijke oplossing hiervoor? herinnerings ? herinneringstelefoontje? => ga naar deel 3 78

79 2. Heeft u zich ingeschreven op de site en een paswoord en login aangemaakt JA 2a. Heeft u hierbij problemen ondervonden? JA: Nee (ga naar deel 1) NEE 2b : Reden? 79

80 Deel 1: Vragen rond het bewegingsadvies op maat 1. Heeft u de vragenlijst rond bewegingsgewoonten ingevuld en uw advies op maat ontvangen? => controleren met gegevens uit databank JA 1a: Waren er problemen of onduidelijkheden tijdens het invullen van de vragenlijst JA : Niet dat ik mij herinner Nee NEE 1b: Reden:.. ga naar deel 2 2. Heeft u de vragenlijst in één keer doorlopen of onderbroken en op een ander tijdstip verder gezet? In één keer doorlopen Onderbroken 3. Hoelang heeft u er over gedaan om de vragenlijst in te vullen? ongeveer..minuten weet ik niet meer 4. Vond u dit aanvaardbaar of duurde het te lang? aanvaardbaar te lang 5. Kan u zich nog herinneren wat er in het advies stond? Ja : Nee: Gaf het bewegingsadvies aan dat u onvoldoende, net voldoende, ruim voldoende beweegt? Onvoldoende Net voldoende Ruim voldoende 80

81 6. Had u dit verwacht voordat u de vragenlijst invulde? Ja, ik was me hiervan al heel sterk bewust Ik wist het wel, maar was er niet veel mee bezig Neen, ik vond de uitkomst wel verrassend 7. Weet u nog hoeveel beweging per dag een volwassen persoon minimum nodig heeft voor zijn gezondheid? Ja: minimum.minuten/dag aan.intensiteit Ik kan het me niet meer herinneren 8. Had u voordat u de website had bezocht reeds gehoord over deze aanbevelingen? Ja, via Ja, maar weet niet meer hoe of waar Nee, nog nooit 9. Heeft u het bewegingsadvies afgeprint? Ja 9a) Heeft u het advies op een later tijdstip nog eens gelezen? Ja nog één maal Ja meerdere malen Neen Nee 9b) Heeft u het advies via de website op een later tijdstip nog eens herlezen? Ja Neen 10. Heeft u het advies besproken met anderen? Ja met. Neen 81

82 11. Vond u het advies stimulerend? Ja zeker Ja, een beetje Niet echt Totaal niet 12. Heeft u aan de hand van het advies bepaalde veranderingen in uw levensstijl doorgevoerd? Ja 12 a) Welke?. 12 b) Zou u geïnteresseerd zijn om de vragenlijst een tweede maal in te vullen om te zien hoe uw score is geëvalueerd? Ja Nee Neen 12c) Bent bent u van plan om in de toekomst veranderingen door te voeren? Ja Welke?... Is dit door het advies?... Nee 82

83 Deel 2: Vragen over andere onderdelen van de website: 1. Hebt u na of voor het aanvragen van het advies op maat nog op de site gesurft? Nee ga naar deel 3 JA Kan u zich nog herinneren wat u hebt bekeken? lijstje aflopen: Al dan niet bezocht, hoeveel? Gebruik? Evaluatie: Hulpvol:+ of ++ Niet hulpvol:- of - - Mogelijke problemen of onduidelijkheden: Krachtprogramma Een x Meerdere x nee Afgeprint Bewaard uitgevoerd Stretchingsprogramma Een x Meerdere x nee Afgeprint Bewaard uitgevoerd Loopschema Een x Meerdere x nee Afgeprint Bewaard uitgevoerd Weekplan Doelstellingenformulier Links Forum Plan van de site Een x Meerdere x nee Een x Meerdere x nee Een x Meerdere x nee Een x Meerdere x nee Een x Meerdere x nee Ingevuld Afgeprint Bewaard Afgeprint Ingevuld Bewaard Doorgelinkt Links gebruikt 83

84 2. Wat vond u het interessantste onderdeel van de site?... Wat vond u het minst interessantste? Waren er dingen die storend overkwamen? JA: Neen 4. Wat vond u van het kleurgebruik van de site? 5. Wat vond u van de toon van de teksten? 6. Vond u de structuur van de site duidelijk? JA Nee 7. Werkten alle links? Ja Nee: 8. Wat vond u van de snelheid bij het surfen op de site? Goed matig slecht 9. zou u de site aan vrienden of kennissen aanbevelen, indien deze openbaar wordt gemaakt? Ja Nee Deel 3: Vragen rond ervaring met computer/ en internet 84

85 1. Hoe vaak werkt u met een PC? elke dag 5 dagen /week 1 of 2 dagen/ week sporadisch: 1 of 2 x per maand 2. Waar maakt u gebruik van PC? thuis op mijn werk beiden 3. Hebt u een adres? Werk/ privé Ja, prive ja voor mijn werk ja zowel prive als werk Neen 4. Hoe vaak gebruikt u ? dagelijks, wekelijks of slechts af en toe? elke dag 5 dagen /week 1 of 2 dagen/ week sporadisch: 1 of 2 x per maand 5. Hebt u toegang tot het internet? Waar? thuis op mijn werk beiden Neen 6. Hoe vaak zoekt u informatie op via het internet? elke dag 5 dagen /week 1 of 2 dagen/ week sporadisch: 1 of 2 x per maand 7. Om welk soort informatie gaat dit dan? Werk, hobby s, gezondheid werk hobby s gezondheid andere: 85

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