Beheerseenheid Mathematisch Model van de Noordzee. Cruise 08/09a Period: 07-11/04/2008 Cruise 08/09b Period: 14-16/04/2008

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1 BMM Beheerseenheid Mathematisch Model van de Noordzee Subscribers BELGICA CRUISE ST0809 A-B Dr. Michael Fettweis MUMM Address: Gulledelle 100, 1200 Brussels Tel: ; Fax: Gijs Coulier MUMM Ostend Addres: 3e en 23e Linieregimentsplein 8400 Oostende Thomas Remerie Marbiol Ugent De Sterre- S8 Krijgslaan Gent Dries De Bock Universiteit Gent Vakgroep Biologie Labo PAE Cruise 08/09a Period: 07-11/04/2008 Cruise 08/09b Period: 14-16/04/ Belgica Cruise ST2008/09 2. Participants 3. Program objectives 4. Measurements 5. Operations 6. Laboratory space 7. Infrastructure and instrumentation needed 8. Analysis carried out on board 9. Automatic data acquisition De BMM is het departement "Beheer van het mariene ecosysteem" van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen. Programmatorische Federale Overheidsdienst Wetenschapsbeleid. 1

2 1. BELGICA CRUISE ST Cruise number a-b 2. Date / hour ETD: 07/04, 11h00 ETA: 08/04, 18h30 ETD: 08/04, 19h30 ETA: 11/04, 14h00 ETD: 14/04, 11h00 ETA: 15/04, 12h00 ETD: 15/04, 13h00 if necessary ETA: 16/04, 14h00 if necessary 3. Responsible scientist Participating institutions 4. Area of interest DIPCLEAR necessary? Michael Fettweis (MUMM) Thomas Remerie (Marbiol) MUMM-MOMO, MUMM-Marchem, UG-Marbio (for MUMM LV), UG-PAE Coastal zone, Bligh Bank, Gootebank No 5. Number of scientists 07-08/04 : /04 : /04 : /04 : 5 6. Intervention? - Navy divers - Navy medical assistance - Pilots 7. Infrastructure needed on the quay or onboard for the embarkation / disembarkation of equipment? 07/04; 09h30 exp. duration 1h30 08/04; 08h30 exp. duration 1h00 11/04; 14h00 exp. duration 1h00 14/04, 9h30 exp. duration 1h30 No No No onboard crane disembarkation tripode & ADCP, embarkation Hamongrab disembarkation Hamongrab (only if all sampling has been done, otherwise the Hamongrab stays on board till the next Wednesday 16/4) embarkation tripode & ADCP 2

3 8. Assistance MUMM? SCTD, data acquisition (ODASII) or else? -start up of ODASII (definition 0.5 s) 9. Remarks Program was set up by: Michael Fettweis Marisa Di Marcantonio Remarks c/o MUMM-Measurement Service Oostende : Inscheping van 2 à 3 personen van de ondersteuningsploeg DCC Ryckevelde voor NBC trainingsperiode bemanning tijdens campagne 2008/09b periode Standard remarks c/o MUMM - Measurement Service Oostende : i)all scientists involved in deck operations are to wear appropriate safety clothing such as safety shoes/boots, gloves etc.. Only safety helmets are available on board. ii)please note that scientists are invited to bring their own GSM. The Belgica GSM shall be made available only in exceptional circumstances such as communications related to operational aspects of the ongoing cruise (e.g. calls to MUMM concerning ODAS) and in case of an emergency. iii)all participants are requested to settle their accounts aboard in Euro (small bills please). Checks are no longer accepted, and neither credit cards nor proton facilities are available. iv)following governmental regulations, as from January 1st 2006 smoking inside the ship is entirely prohibited. Please refer to the information posted on the message board inside the ship for the dedicated smoking areas on the outer decks. Approval MUMM A. POLLENTIER, Ing - Adviseur Co-ordinator R/V BELGICA Date and signature 20/03/2008 3

4 2. PARTICIPANTS Institute + Name account aboard Period 08/9a 08/9b 7-8/ / / /04 MUMM-Momo FETTWEIS Michael 1 sc01@mumm.ac.be X X FRANCKEN Fritz sc02@mumm.ac.be X X BACKERS Joan sc03@mumm.ac.be X X GODART Jean-François sc04@mumm.ac.be X X DE BLAUWE Jean-Pierre sc05@mumm.ac.be X X MUMM-Marchem Gijs Coulier sc06@mumm.ac.be X UG-Marbio Thomas Remerie 1 sc07@mumm.ac.be X Guy Desmet sc08@mumm.ac.be X X Bart Beuselinck sc09@mumm.ac.be X X Sofie Derycke 2 sc10@mumm.ac.be X Karen Rappé sc11@mumm.ac.be X NN (tbc) sc12@mumm.ac.be X UG-PAE Dries De Bock sc13@mumm.ac.be X X X TOTAL chief scientist 2 Permission for embarkation has been requested for this person 3. PROGRAM OBJECTIVES MOMO project (MUMM): MOMO stands for the monitoring and modelling of cohesive sediment transport and the evaluation of the effects on the marine ecosystem due to dredging and dumping operations. The primary objective of the project is the study of the cohesive sediments on the Belgian Continental Shelf (BCS) using numerical models and field measurements. The combination of monitoring and modelling will provide information on the transport processes of this fine fraction and is therefore fundamental to answer questions on composition, origin and residence of it on the BCS, the change in characteristics of this sediment due to dredging and dumping operations, the effects of the natural variability, the impact on the marine ecosystem especially due to alterations of habitats, the estimation of the net input of hazardous substances in the marine environment and the possibilities to reduce these last two items. 4

5 MONIT project (BMM) Monitoring en evaluatie van de kwaliteit van het mariene milieu in de zone van het BCP en het Schelde-estuarium in het kader van internationale (het Joint Assessment en Monitoring Programme (JAMP), nationale verplichtingen voor de kaderrichtlijn water (KRW) en andere (monitoring van het milieu i.v.m. diverse impacten o.a. zand- en grindexploitaties en baggeractiviteiten). Dit programma behelst de bepaling van organische contaminanten, nutriënten, zoutgehalte, temperatuur, gesuspendeerde stoffen, opgeloste zuurstof, TOC en POC, chlorofyl a, faeofytine, en optische parameters in de waterkolom (bijlagen 1-2), evenals de bepaling van de biomassa en soortensamenstelling van fytoplankton en benthische organismen. Voor het sediment betreft het organische contaminanten, zware metalen en ondersteunende parameters. Voor biota wordt naar de programma s van het ILVO-visserij verwezen. Binnen dit project wordt een grote nadruk wordt gelegd op kwaliteitsborging en controle zowel tijdens de staalname als in het laboratorium. MONWIND project (BMM uitgevoerd door Ugent Marbio) In het kader van de vergunningen van windmolenparken wordt de monitoring van jaar 1 (voor C-Power) en jaar O (voor Belwind en Eldepasco) begonnen. UG-PAE Dit voorstel betreft het uitvoeren en optimaliseren van de monitoring van fytoplankton van Belgische kustwateren in het kader van de EU Kaderrichtlijn Water (2000/60/EG). Het betreft meer specifiek extra monitoringsactiviteiten (de plaagalg Phaeocystis en fytoplankton taxa celtellingen) die kaderen in een operationele monitoring ter evaluatie van de ecologische status van de Belgische kustwateren. De voorgestelde benadering omhelst enerzijds het op punt stellen en uitvoeren van op gestandaardiseerde methodes gebaseerde analyses van het fytoplankton (incl. Phaeocystis), het toetsen van deze methodes door vergelijking met alternatieve, onafhankelijke methoden [HPLC, epifluorescentietellingen, levend materiaal, incl. indien nodig doorgedreven determinatie (LM, SEM, moleculair) van dominante taxa en (potentieel) toxische algen]. Deze kwaliteitscontrole zal toelaten om de voorgestelde standaardmethodes, die gericht zijn op een zo tijds- en kostenefficiënt mogelijke fytoplanktonanalyse, te evalueren en indien nodig bij te sturen, teneinde de toekomstige fytoplanktonmonitoring in het kader van de Kaderrichtlijn water zo efficiënt en optimaal mogelijk te laten verlopen. 4. MEASUREMENTS Hydrodynamic measurements - MOMO 1) Moorings The bottom mounted ADCP (moored near the Meetpaal MOW1 ) and the tripode (moored offshore Blankenberge) will be recovered during the first week of the campaign and moored again during the second week of the campaign, see table 1. 2) Through tide measurements and water sampling Two through tide cycle are planned, one starting Monday afternoon (07/04) near MOW1 and one starting Monday early afternoon (14/04) near the dumping site of Oostende. The first cycle should be located as close as possible to the bottom mounted ADCP (see table 1). Water samples with 10l Niskin bottles will be taken every 20 minutes. The carousel is taken slowly on board every hour (in order to measure the vertical profile) and the water is filtered on board for SPM and POC. A Lisst-100C is attached on the Rosette and will be deployed together with the SeaCat. A van Veen sample is taken after/before the through-tide measurement. During the measurements sediment is collected with the centrifuge. 5

6 Table 1 Position of tidal cycle measurements (+ centrifuge sampling), bottom mounted ADCP and tripode moorings ID Instrument Date Lat_wgs84 Long_wgs84 Blankenberge MOW1 MOW1 MOW1 B&W Oostende Tripode (recuperation) Tidal cycle ADCP (recuperation) ADCP (deployment) Tidal cycle 7/04 12h00 15h00 7/04 16h00 8/04 5h00 51 N E N E /04 10h30 51 N E /04 11h30 12h30 14/04 14h00 15/04 3h00 51 N E N E Watersampling MONIT Station Position N.B. O.L. W '30" 3 11'15" W '30" 51 13'30" W '50" 51 10'10" W '60" 2 48'30" W '15" 2 25'50" STATION ODA S In situ metingen WATER NISKIN (5 l) WATER NISKIN (10 l) WATER GO FLO (10 l) SEDIMEN T Van Veen W01 W02 W03 W05 W06 D.O. YSI- 52 CTD Seacat Saliniteit en PH POC/DOC Materie in suspensie Nutriënten en chlorofyl X X 1 X X X X nut + chloro X X 1 X X X X nut + chloro X X 1 X X X X nut + chloro Analysis Endocrine Disruptors X 1 X X 1 X X 1 X X 1 X 1 X Map: see annex 1 6

7 Station Name Longitude (DMS) Latitude (DMS) ODAS Water: Niskin W '15" 51 22'30" X X W '30" 51 13'30" X X W '50" 51 10'10" X X Watersampling (UG PAE) - Sampling points Detail van de staalnames STATION ODAS WATER NISKIN (10 l) WATER NISKIN (10 l) Saliniteit en PH chlorofyl W01 x x x W02 x x x W03 x x x Van Veen (WINDMON) - Sampling points code East_WGS84 UTM31 North_WGS84 UTM31 Codes BBC BBC BBC BBR BBC BGR BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC

8 BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BBC BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BGR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR BBR

9 5. OPERATIONS All times are given in local time. Monday, April 7 th 9h30 11h00 Embarkation of instruments and scientific personnel Transit to WO1 11u30 Sampling MONIT +UG PAE Transit to W02 13u00- Sampling MONIT + UG PAE Transit to Blankenberge 14h00 16h00 Recuperation of tripode off Blankenberge (Position: N E ; HW at : 15h19) Transit to MOW1 17h00 - Start of tidal cycle measurement near MOW1. The position should be as closed as possible near bottom mounted ADCP. Start of centrifuge. Tuesday, April 8 th 6h00 End of 13h measurements, end of centrifuge, VanVeen sample. 7h00-9h00 Recuperation of bottom mounted ADCP at MOW1 (Position N E ) 10h- 17h Measurements MONIT + UG PAE :,W03,W06,W05 Transit to 18h30-19h30 T&G at, disembarkation of MUMM-Momo MUMM-monit, UG PAE and tripode; Embarkation of UG-MarBio and material Transit to Gootebank 21h30 02:00 Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Gootebank + macrobenthos sieving Wednesday, April 9 th 9h00-12h00 Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Gootebank + macrobenthos sieving Transit to Bligh bank 15h30-19h00 20h00-02h00 Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Bligh Bank + macrobenthos sieving Van Veen (Hamon)grab sampling Bligh Bank + macrobenthos sieving 9

10 Thursday, April 10 th 9h00-19h00 20h00-02h00 Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Bligh Bank + macrobenthos sieving Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Bligh Bank + macrobenthos sieving Friday, April 11 th 8h-12h Van Veen (Hamon) grab sampling Bligh Bank + macrobenthos sieving Transit to 14h00 Arrival at. Disembarkation of scientific personnel and equipment if all samples for WINDMON have been taken - End of campaign ST0809a- Monday, April 14 th 9h30 11h00 Embarkation of instruments (tripode, bottom mounted ADCP) and scientific personnel Transit to WO1 11h30 Sampling of UG PAE Transit to W02 12h30 Sampling of UG PAE Transit to W03 13h15 Sampling of UG PAE Transit to B&W Oostende 14h30 Start of tidal cycle measurement near B&W Oostende (Position: N E ). Start of centrifuge. Tuesday, April 15 th 3h30 End of 13h measurements, end of centrifuge, VanVeen sample. Transit to MOW1 7h00-9h00 Deployment of bottom mounted ADCP at MOW1 (Position N E ). 10

11 Transit to Blankenberge 10h00-12h00 Deployment of tripode off Blankenberge (Position: N E ; HW at : 10h57) Transit to 13h00-14h00 T&G at, disembarkation of MUMM-Momo UG PAE. embarkation of Marbiol if campaign ST0809a was not completed, else end of campaign ST0809b transit Gootebank/Bligh Bank 16h00 02h00 Van Veen grab sampling + macrobenthos sieving Wednesday, April 16 th 9h00-12h30 Van Veen grab sampling + macrobenthos sieving Transit to 14h00 Arrival at. Disembarkment of scientific personnel - End of campaign ST0809b- 6. LABORATORY SPACE MOMO BRIDGE: MICROBIOLOGY LAB: BIOCHEMISTRY LAB: WET LAB: MONIT + UG PAE Scheikunde lab Biochemisch lab Wet lab multibeam recordings Storage of instruments Storage of instruments ADCP instrumentation and samplings Filtratie waterstalen SPM, POC en PON Storage of instruments, extracties Seacat MONWIND Wet lab Vislab 11

12 7. INFRASTRUCTURE AND INSTRUMENTATION NEEDED MOMO Water sampling and in-water instruments (from side gantry and davit) - Oceanographic cable - SeaCAT system (SCTD-SBE19, OBS, PAR) with 310 litre + 15 litre Niskin - Seabird STD/Carousel system (STCD-SBE09, OBS) with 10 litre Niskins bottles and oceanographic cable - bottom-mounted ADCP with anti-trawl frame Laboratory equipment - Freezer and refrigerator for sample preservation - Milli-Q water system - Filtration sets (MUMM: 2) and filters Sediment sampling - Van Veen grab Underway measurements - Thermosalinograph SCTD-SBE21 - Turner fluorimeter - Sub-surface seawater pump Navigation/Meteorology Standard meteorological instruments (wind, atmospheric pressure, PAR) RoxAnn system MONIT + UG PAE Water sampling and in-water instruments (from side gantry and davit) Davit voor: - Niskinflessen 3 x 10 l en 1 x 5 l - Seabird SCTD SBE19 met OBS en PAR-sensor Laboratory equipment diepvries en koelkast in wet lab en fishlab Milli RO/ Milli Q systeem Underway measurements - Thermosalinigraph SCTD-SBE21 - Turner fluorimeter Navigation/Meteorology Standard meteorological instruments (wind, atmospheric pressure, PAR, watertemp, saliniteit) RoxAnn system MONWIND Sediment sampling - Van Veen grab - Hammon grab 12

13 8. ANALYSIS CARRIED OUT ON BOARD Filtration of water samples for SPM and POC concentration during the two tidal cycle measurements. Chlorofyl a filtration 9. AUTOMATIC DATA ACQUISITION Necessary parameters: N Parameters Acquisition rate 0.5 sec 13 PT/ST SPEED 14 DEPTH SPEED 15 FO/AF SPEED 16 REL. WINDDIR 17 REL. WINDSPD 19 HUMIDITY_HR 20 ATM PRESSURE 24 SEATEMP_1 30 SOL-RAD 34 AIRTEMP.DRY 35 AIRTEMP.WET 36 SHIP HEADING 120 IN-WIND DIR 121 IN-WINDSPD 122 IN-WINDSPD.BF 123 CUMUL.DIST 182 HUMIDITY_DW 184 TSS DEPTH-L 185 TSS DEPTH-H 186 TSS HEAVE 191 SBE21 TEMP. 192 SBE21 SALIN. 193 SBE21 SIGTH. 195 TURNER FLUO. 197 DGPS LAT.N/S 198 DGPS LONG.E/W 199 DGPS HG_MSL 200 DGPS UTCTIME 201 DGPS SPEED 202 DGPS COURSE 203 DGPS QUALITY 214 MGN DGPS LAT 215 MGN DGPS LON 219 ROXANN DEPTH 220 ROXANN ROUGH 221 ROXAN HARD Acquisition rate 10 sec 13

14 UG PAE Watersamples at WO1, WO2, WO3 within 1 nautical mile at 3m depth with Niskinbottle. These samples will be filtred on board and fixated. Instrument ODAS Parameter Data acquisition rate ID ODASII standard extra 10 sec. 10 min. 0.5 sec SEA-BIRD SBE21 thermosalinograph 191 SBE21 TEMP. X 192 SBE21 SALIN. X 193 SBE21 SIGTH. X 194 SBE21 S.VEL. X 216 SBE21 I-TEMP X 217 SBE21 COND. X At the start of the measurements, the clocks of the PC s need to be synchronised with the time of the A400 acquisition computer (UTC time). 10. CHEMICALS Chemicals stored in the wet lab: -Triton Liquid 1% Chem lab/wet lab/achterdek - Formol 40% Welab Universiteit Gent: Paraformaldehyde : gebruik labo chemie Gluteraldehyde : gebruik labo chemie Vloeibaar stikstof : gebruik labo chemie 11. ANNEX Chart with sampling positions MONIT + UG PAE 14

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